I dislike being a wet blanket, but i believe there is a serious problem with leaving tubers in the ground till the following year.
I have just recently been hit with 'late blight' of some heirloom tomatoes, and looking into it via Cornell's web site it states that a vector for late blight spores is over wintered potatoes.
http://nysipm.cornell.edu/publications/blight/ this is a link supplied by 'Rayr' in a reply to my original post
http://www.tomatoville.com/showthread.php?t=30023 for those who might want to check it out.
I will certainly be removing any wintered potatoes from now on, which I didn't do this year. Coincidently, I dug 20lbs from accidently overwintered tubers this year.